{"id":608,"date":"2025-06-09T10:19:34","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T10:19:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/?page_id=608"},"modified":"2025-06-09T10:23:25","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T10:23:25","slug":"hardware-and-software","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/hardware-and-software\/","title":{"rendered":"Hardware and Software"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #202124; font-family: 'Google Sans', arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial;\">Hardware and Software<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Computers are like magic machines made of hardware and software! Hardware is all the cool stuff you can see and touch, like the keyboard, screen, and even the tiny chips inside. Software is like the brain of the computer \u2014 it\u2019s the games, apps, and programs that tell the hardware what to do. When we learn about computers, we discover how hardware and software work together like a team to make everything happen. In school, we use them to create projects, play games, and solve problems. Understanding them is like unlocking the secret power to control and create with technology! Cool, right?<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #212121; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-align: start; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">The <\/span><span style=\"color: #212121; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-align: start; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;\">intention<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #212121; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-align: start; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"> of this unit is to provide an introduction to hardware and software and how they are used in computing. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #212121; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-align: start; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">Students create a student portfolio with notes and research on how computers use hardware and software.  <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #212121; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-align: start; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">The <\/span><span style=\"color: #212121; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-align: start; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;\">impact<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #212121; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-align: start; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"> of this unit will be measured by the students final portfolio and lesson evidence.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<h5><strong>Help Sheets<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<h5><strong>Virtual Pet Starter help<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 0px; font-size: 13px; color: #616161; font-family: 'Droid Sans'; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>Key Words<\/p>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-ed13e981-7fff-5066-bf71-836f5c567527\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">block coding<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-2815ec3d-7fff-c125-5b00-c4af03f2cb8f\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">Commands are grouped together in pre-programmed blocks that can be dragged and dropped together to create programs.<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-2e5f8bdb-7fff-5d35-5542-8666e4d799ec\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">strings<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-44ab93fe-7fff-d20d-1fc6-5c0094767b98\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">A sequence of characters that create a message using text.<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-213476ee-7fff-69b1-96b4-fa6dfffc6bbb\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">variables<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-a668afc1-7fff-e54f-107b-830610d1790d\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">A named piece of memory that holds a value that can be changed when a program runs.<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-4e35bee0-7fff-74d1-5d1b-a65345cf184a\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">IF and ELSE<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-fe80903d-7fff-f7b4-df91-0d897ebd5c4d\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">Also called selection, which is a programming construct where a section of code is run only if a condition is met.<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p>WHILE<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-2ff0df95-7fff-9ec5-cb2e-8a42f3601d58\"><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:#0000FF;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;\">Output devices<\/span><\/p>\n\n\na sequence of instructions or code that\u2019s repeated until a specific condition is met.<br>\n\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-5ad6b341-7fff-a3f5-dd91-e976ab2f0474\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color:#ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal;\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-5ad6b341-7fff-a3f5-dd91-e976ab2f0474\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">function<\/span><\/span><span style=\"background-color: transparent; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">WHILE<\/span><\/span><span style=\"background-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;\"><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-b8a4c20b-7fff-11ea-9cbd-00e948197a03\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: transparent; text-decoration-style: initial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">Code that you can use many times, by calling it within the program, rather than writing it out multiple times.<\/span><\/span><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\r\n<p>Future Career Opportunities<\/p>\r\n\n\n\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Skills<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Programming<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Teamwork<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Working to a deadline<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Average UK Salary \u00a357,000<\/span><\/p>\r\n\n\n\n\r\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 300; font-family: Roboto; font-size: 16px; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: #ffffff;\">Skills<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Creating ideas<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Communication with clients<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Working to a deadline<\/span>\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Average UK Salary \u00a325 &#8211; \u00a335,000<\/span><\/p>\r\n\n\n\n\r\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 300; font-family: Roboto; font-size: 16px; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; color: #ffffff;\">Skills<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Creative skills<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Working with clients<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: large;\">Working to a deadline<\/span>\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Average UK Salary \u00a326,000<\/span><\/p>\r\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-608","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=608"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":611,"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/608\/revisions\/611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrcottle.co.uk\/WP\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}